T.s of maize root

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August undefined, 2024

WebFeb 11, 2024 · 1 Introduction. Maize (Zea mays L.) is one of the most important crops for providing food, industrial raw materials and feed.However, it is known that maize production is extremely sensitive to root lodging (Bian et al., Citation 2016; Chen, Yang & Chu, Citation 1990; Liu, Song, Liu, Zhu & Xu, Citation 2012; Stamp & Kiel, Citation 1992).Root lodging … WebSep 11, 2024 · Increasing maize root growth and development (root dry weight, root length, and root density) via genetic manipulation can increase N uptake and yield . Additionally, LN conditions can stimulate root growth to increase the uptake of N. Earlier studies revealed that the limited availability of N induces the lengthening of maize axial root and lateral …

Effect of Row Spacing and Plant Density on Silage Maize Growth, …

WebSep 14, 2024 · Of the maize mutants that impact brace root development independent of the shoot meristem phase, the most well defined is a LATERAL ORGAN BOUNDARIES DOMAIN (LBD) transcription factor mutant called rootless concerning crown and seminal roots (rtcs), which is defective in the initiation of seminal (seed-borne roots), crown (belowground … WebApr 18, 2024 · When maize (Zea mays L.) is grown in the Northern hemisphere, its development is heavily arrested by chilling temperatures, especially at the juvenile phase. As some endophytes are beneficial for plants under stress conditions, we analyzed the impact of chilling temperatures on the root microbiome and examined whether microbiome … graphing calc ti 84

Maize root system architecture improvement for high-density …

WebThe root fresh weight of wheat (Figure 2C) and maize (Figure 2D) increased significantly due to the alone application of TAs but decreased substantially after PEG treatment. The combined application of TA-12 + PEG and TA-14 + PEG increased root fresh weight of wheat as compared with PEG treatment, but remained significantly lower than the control values … WebJan 5, 2024 · Background: Maize (Zea mays) is a C 4 tropical cereal and its adaptation to temperate climates can be problematic due to low soil temperatures at early stages of … WebAnatomy of Monocot root ( Zea mays) 1. T.S of Monocot Root (Maize) Different regions of monocot root. 2. Features of Different Regions of Monocot Root. Epiblema is the … graphing calculator application free download

Transcriptomic response of maize primary roots to low ... - PubMed

Web2 days ago · Appropriate root system architecture (RSA) can improve maize yields in densely planted fields, but little is known about its genetic basis in maize. Here we … WebJan 1, 2024 · The epidermis, which contains root-hair-forming trichoblasts and non-root-hair-forming atrichoblasts is the outermost cell layer of maize roots and connects the root system to the rhizosphere. The functional diversity of these zones and tissues of maize roots is illustrated by remarkable expression differences along the longitudinal and … chirp files for northwest floridaWebFeb 2, 2024 · The maize root development is considered to be dependent on genetic determinants, but also responsive and adaptive to different environmental signals [116]. chirp films

"WebAug 7, 2024 · Author summary Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plants, and for many nonlegume crops, the requirement for nitrogen is primarily met by the use of inorganic fertilizers. These fertilizers are produced from fossil fuel by energy-intensive processes that are estimated to use 1% to 2% of the total global energy supply and produce an equivalent … " - T.s of maize root

T.s of maize root

Temporal and spatial profiling of root growth revealed novel

WebApr 11, 2024 · Dark septate endophytes (DSE) are typical root endophytes with the ability to enhance plant growth and tolerance to heavy metals, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Here, the physiological and molecular mechanisms of a DSE strain, Exophiala pisciphila, in mitigating cadmium (Cd, 20 mg/kg) toxicity in maize were investigated. Our … WebNov 18, 2024 · Modern maize breeding has favoured steeper, narrower root systems. We identified two auxin-related genes, ZmRSA3.1 and ZmRSA3.2, which can potentially be …

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WebApr 2, 2024 · The results demonstrate that substrate, sampling depth and plant genotype interactively affect maize gene expression, and suggest feedback processes between the plant, the soil and the microbiome. Plant roots sense and respond to changes in their soil environment, but conversely contribute to rhizosphere organization through chemical, … WebNov 18, 2024 · Modern maize breeding has favoured steeper, narrower root systems. We identified two auxin-related genes, ZmRSA3.1 and ZmRSA3.2, which can potentially be used for future improvement of maize RSA.

WebMar 29, 2024 · Maize growth in narrow rows provides a more uniform spatial arrangement, but it does not always lead to increasing yield. A four-year study was conducted to … WebThe root fresh weight of wheat (Figure 2C) and maize (Figure 2D) increased significantly due to the alone application of TAs but decreased substantially after PEG treatment. The …

WebMaize (Zea mays) is a representative monocotyledon and a crop plant of great significance in food production.Several studies have analyzed the composition of the maize-associated microbial communities. Results from such studies have shown that the composition of the maize rhizosphere microbiota is greatly influenced by host genetics (27–29), soil … WebMay 26, 2024 · Nitrogen (N) is one of the important factors affecting maize root morphological construction and growth development. An association panel of 124 maize inbred lines was evaluated for root and shoot growth at seedling stage under normal N (CK) and low N (LN) treatments, using the paper culture method. Twenty traits were measured, …

WebApr 16, 2024 · We used data of maize root biomass from 11 Chinese ecological stations with discontinuous observations from 2004 to 2014 to fit the regression coefficient β for an asymptotic equation Y = 1 – β d, where d is the soil depth and Y is the proportion of root biomass from the surface to depth d.A statistical model was then developed to quantify …

WebPrimary structure of monocotyledonous root - Maize root:The internal structure of the monocot roots shows the following tissue systems from the periphery to ... graphing calculator app onlineWebEarthworms (Eisenia foetida) produce humic substances that can influence plant growth by mechanisms that are not yet clear.In this work, we investigated the effects of humic acids … chirp films llcWebMar 6, 2024 · Maize is one of the most important food crops worldwide. Roots play important role in maize productivity through water and nutrient uptake from the soil. Improving maize root traits for efficient water uptake will help to optimize irrigation and contribute to sustainable maize production. Therefore, we investigated the protein … chirp file formatWebRoot growth and yield of maize as affected by soil compaction and cover crops. Soil and Tillage Research, 117, 17-27. D’Or, D., & Destain, M. (2016). Risk Assessment of Soil Compaction in the Walloon Region in Belgium. Mathematical Geosciences, 48 (1), … chirp fingerprintingWebApr 18, 2024 · Significance. Despite their importance in supplying nutrients, root traits related to maize domestication are scarce. We used laser ablation tomography to … graphing calculator app windows 10WebDec 21, 2024 · Copper is a frequently used heavy metal worldwide and known to be an essential micronutrient for most living organisms including plants. However, excessive levels of copper in soil may adversely affect plant growth and survival. The continuing introduction of copper to soil, e.g., through excessive utilization of agrochemicals has … chirp filterWebDuring an average period of growth, the root system of a single maize plant may exploit over 200 cubic feet of soil and may absorb 35–50 gallons of water. Depending on soil texture, … graphing calculator at staples